Strengthening The Capacity Of Beneficiary Families Of The Family Hope Program Through Family Development Sessions In Semende Darat Tengah Subdistrict, Muara Enim Regency
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33751/jhss.v10i1.61Keywords:
Capacity Building, Family Development Session, Family Hope Program, Beneficiary FamiliesAbstract
This study aims to analyze the capacity building of Beneficiary Families (KPM) of the Family Hope Program (FHP) through the implementation of Family Development Sessions (FDS) in Semende Darat Tengah Subdistrict, Muara Enim Regency. The background of this research stems from the phenomenon of the high number of KPM who have not yet achieved independent graduation despite having participated in FDS for several years, indicating problems in the process of assistance and capacity building. This research uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. The results of the study show that the capacity building process through FDS takes place in several stages, namely preparation, activity planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation, and graduation. The implementation of FDS has been carried out in accordance with the guidelines but still faces obstacles, such as limited supporting facilities, the relevance of the material to the needs of KPM, and low participant motivation. The identified capacity building patterns include participatory, experience-based, and problem-based learning approaches that play a role in shaping positive KPM behavior, particularly in relation to education, health, economy, and parenting. However, the effectiveness of capacity building has not been optimal due to internal and external factors, both among facilitators and KPM. This study concludes that FDS contributes to increasing KPM knowledge and changing behavior, but has not been fully able to encourage independence and accelerate graduation. These findings are expected to form the basis for evaluating and improving the implementation of FDS so that it is more effective in empowering poor families towards independence.
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